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Herne the Hunter, a Witchy Wednesday article.
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Welcome to another Witchy Wednesday. This week it about that ghostly spirit Herne the Hunter.
Herne with his steed, hounds and owl, observed by the Duke of Richmond and the Earl of Surrey, in Harrison Ainsworth's Windsor Castle, illustrated by George Cruikshank, c.1843
Those of a certain age will remember the hauntingly beautiful TV series Robin of Sherwood which was aired on ITV in the 1980's which starred Michael Praed as Robin of Loxley who through a set of tragic circumstances becomes the legend Robin Hood. This ran for two series followed, after Michael's departure, by a final third series with Jason Connery as Robert of Huntingdon who was chosen by Herne the Hunter to become the next 'Robin in the hood/Herne's son'.
After many years of sadly being absence from mainstream television the good thing is you can now view it on various TV channels, as I type they are running it on ITV4.
This series with it's mist filled woodland scenery, real historical Castles accompanied by the haunting celtic tones of Clannad really sparked my love of folklore and legends even more than I already had as a child! One of the characters I was partially in love with was that of Herne the Hunter played by actor John Abineri sometimes played in full Stag costume and sometimes as the man of the woods. His mystical character gave the show a rather spooky undercurrent and really enhanced the legend of Robin Hood into something more pagan.
Clips of the mysterious Herne the hunter from the TV series Robin of Sherwood beautifully put together by David Ireland.
Still image of Herne the Hunter in the series Robin of Sherwood.
The truth is that Herne the Hunter legend is historically more connected to the time of the Tudor and Elizabethan age. Though there are many legends of green men and woodland creatures that were around during the time that Robin Hood was supposed to be inhabiting the ancient woodlands so not necessarily that far fetched an idea which Richard Carpenter cleverly used in his series.
For more information on the series please visit this link
Historically there is not much of a mention of 'Herne the Hunter' in name until Shakespeare's Merry Wives of Winsor.
Herne the hunter
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There is an old tale goes, that Herne the Hunter (sometime a keeper here in Windsor Forest) Doth all the winter-time, at still midnight Walk round about an oak, with great ragg'd horns; And there he blasts the tree, and takes the cattle, And makes milch-kine yield blood, and shakes a chain In a most hideous and dreadful manner. You have heard of such a spirit, and well you know The superstitious idle-headed eld Receiv'd, and did deliver to our age This tale of Herne the Hunter for a truth.
— William Shakespeare, The Merry Wives of Windsor, Act 4, scene 4
Another mention of Herne the Hunter is in Winsor Castle a novel by William Harrison Ainsworth published in 1842.
It is a historical romance with gothic elements that depicts Henry VIII's pursuit of Anne Boleyn. Intertwined with the story are the actions of Herne the Hunter, a legendary ghost that haunts Windsor woods.
Appearing to Henry on the Terrace by George Cruikshank 1843 This is George Cruikshank's seventh illustration for W. Harrison Ainsworth's Windsor Castle. An Historical Romance, first published in the January 1843.
Passage Illustrated: Herne's Dread Forecast
Henry paced slowly to and fro, utterly indifferent to the peril he ran— now watching the lightning as it shivered some oak in the home park, or lighted up the wide expanse of country around him — now listening to the roar of heaven's artillery; and he had just quitted the western extremity of the terrace, when the most terrific crash he had yet heard burst over him. The next instant a dozen forked flashes shot from the sky, while fiery coruscations blazed athwart it; and at the same moment a bolt struck the Wykeham Tower, beside which he had been recently standing. Startled by the appalling sound, he turned and beheld upon the battlemented parapet on his left a tall ghostly figure, whose antlered helm told him it was Herne the Hunter. Dilated against the flaming sky, the proportions of the demon seemed gigantic. His right hand was stretched forth towards the king, and in his left he held a rusty chain. Henry grasped the handle of his sword, and partly drew it, keeping his gaze fixed upon the figure. "You thought you had got rid of me, Harry of England," cried Herne, "butwere you to lay the weight of this vast fabric upon me, I would breakfrom under it— ho! ho!" "What wouldst thou, infernal spirit?" cried Henry. "I am come to keep company with you, Harry," replied the demon; "this isa night when only you and I should be abroad. We know how to enjoyit. We like the music of the loud thunder, and the dance of the blithelightning." "Avaunt, fiend!" cried Henry. "I will hold no converse with thee. Backto thy native hell!" "You have no power over me, Harry," rejoined the demon, his wordsmingling with the rolling of the thunder, "for your thoughts are evil, and you are about to do an accursed deed. You cannot dismiss me. Before the commission of every great crime—and many great crimes you will commit—I will always appear to you. And my last appearance shall be three days before your end—ha! ha!" "Darest thou say this to me!" cried Henry furiously. "I laugh at thy menaces," rejoined Herne, amid another peal of thunder —"but I have not yet done. Harry of England! your career shall be stained in blood. Your wrath shall descend upon the heads of thosewho love you, and your love shall be fatal. Better Anne Boleyn fledthis castle, and sought shelter in the lowliest hovel in the land, thanbecome your spouse. For you will slay her—and not her alone. Anothershall fall by your hand; and so, if you had your own will, would all!" "What meanest thou by all?" demanded the king. "You will learn in due season," laughed the fiend. "But now mark me, Harry of England, thou fierce and bloody kin—thou shalt be drunken with the blood of thy wives; and thy end shall be a fearful one. Thou shaltlinger out a living death—a mass of breathing corruption shalt thoubecome —and when dead the very hounds with which thou huntedst me shalllick thy blood!"
Falstaff at Herne's Oak, from "The Merry Wives of Windsor," Act V, Scene v By James Stephanoff. Image is in the public domain.
Whilst researching online I found this fab youtube video which explains the legend of Herne the Hunter beautifully.
"Immerse yourself in the mystical world of British folklore with 'British Folktale: The Legend of Herne the Hunter.' This captivating video delves into the haunting tale of Herne, the ghostly huntsman said to roam Windsor Forest. Discover the origins of this eerie legend, its connections to King Richard II, and how Herne's story has been woven into the rich tapestry of English myth and culture. Perfect for history buffs, folklore enthusiasts, and those who love a good ghost story, this video offers a fascinating look at one of Britain's most enduring and enigmatic legends."
I hope you enjoyed this weeks Witchy Wednesday article.
Please join me again next week for more folklore tales, interesting links and imagery.
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Please note I do not get paid to mention any links. The study of folklore is a hobby of mine and when I find interesting information I like to share it here in my blog which is my electronic scrapbook.
I am not a professional writer or an expert but I hope you enjoy my natterings and my blog inspires you to explore and learn more about folklore.
Some website links listed may contain Adult material which may not be suitable for children so I would advise visiting them before showing or allowing access to younger viewers.πΏπΈπΏπΈπΏπΈπΏπΈπΏπΈπΏπΈπΏ
A couple of examples of Spirit dolls made by me. The idea of my spirit doll is that is handcrafted using bits and bobs and that anyone of any age can make one.Though I recommend adult supervision for younger children as some sharpe object are used in the making of the doll. Firstly the really fun bit gathering your spirit doll making supplies. You will need twigs, wool or string, feathers, stones, fabric scraps, beads, sequins, really whatever takes your fancy. You can pick twigs from the ground in your garden, or whilst walking the dog. Please don't snap twigs from trees as it won't add good vibes to your doll plus it is not kind to the tree! You will also need some glue, pipe cleaners or wire scissors and an awl Now the idea behind my spirit doll is to take some time out from the rat race and to spend a couple of hours rekindling the joy of making something like you used to do with a mind of a child. No preplanned sketches, no sewing, no rules! They don't have to ...
Welcome to part two on how to make a spirit doll. In the last post we made the basic body for your spirit doll using a stick/twig, pipe cleaner and wool. Now it is time to add some clothes and give your doll character. Remember spirit dolls are to be created with positivity and with whatever you have to hand. Thus this tutorial is a guide rather than a rigid tutorial. Taking a piece of fabric wrap loosely around the body of your doll. Tie in the middle, I used a spare pipe cleaner but you can use a ribbon, string or length of wool. This will be your dolls dress or robes. Remember your spirit doll can be male or female. You can also make it as an animal! Now for a head. You can use a bead, a ready made cabochon, a stone or you can create a head using air dry clay or fimo. You can of course have it head free! I made a sun head from air dry clay which I glued onto place and then painted it with acrylic paints. Different head ideas...
Images from Cambridge's Digital library. I found on my travels around the magical realm of www the website of Cambridge's Digital Library. A houses a wonderful collection of research material including beautiful maps and interesting historical articles. Definitely worth a virtual visit! Please visit their link π below for more information. https://cudl.lib.cam.ac.uk/ πΏπΈπΏπΈπΏπΈπΏπΈπΏπΈπΏπΈπΏSome website links listed may contain Adult material which may not be suitable for children so I would advise visiting them before showing or allowing access to younger viewers.πΏπΈπΏπΈπΏπΈπΏπΈπΏπΈπΏπΈπΏ